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Lemon law in Idaho
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New Motor Vehicle Warranties: Manufacturer's Duty to Repair, Refund or Replace (Idaho Lemon Law), Idaho Code §§ 48-901 to 48-913. A new vehicle is presumed a lemon in Idaho when, during the protection period, the same defect was repaired 4 or more times without a fix, or a defect that could cause death or serious injury was repaired 1 or more times, or it was out of service for repairs 30 or more days in total. The protection period is 24 months or 24,000 miles after delivery, whichever comes first. Leased vehicles are covered. Used vehicles are covered only in some cases.
At a glance
| Protection period | 24 months or 24,000 miles |
|---|---|
| Repair attempts, same defect | 4 |
| Attempts, serious safety defect | 1 |
| Days out of service | 30 |
| Used vehicles | Some |
| Leased vehicles | Covered |
| State arbitration program | No |
| Time limit to file | 3 years after delivery; 3 months after the arbitration decision if you used the manufacturer's arbitration program |
Who qualifies
Which vehicles
New vehicles bought or licensed in Idaho that weigh 12,000 pounds or less and are used mainly for personal, family, household, or personal business purposes. Motorcycles, farm tractors, trailers, and ATVs are not covered.
“The lemon law does not apply to motorcycles, farm tractors, trailers or ATVs.”
ag.idaho.gov
Repair attempts
The car is presumed a lemon if the same defect has been repaired four or more times within the protection period and still exists.
“The manufacturer has made four or more attempts to repair the same defect, but is unsuccessful.”
ag.idaho.gov
Serious safety defects
If a defect causes a complete failure of the brakes or steering and is likely to cause death or serious injury, one failed repair attempt is enough for the presumption.
“One unsuccessful repair attempt results in the complete failure of the steering or braking system”
ag.idaho.gov
Days out of service
The car is presumed a lemon if repairs keep it out of service for a total of 30 or more business days during the protection period.
“Repairs have made the vehicle unavailable for 30 or more business days.”
ag.idaho.gov
Used vehicles
This law covers new vehicles. A person to whom a new vehicle is transferred while the manufacturer's warranty still applies counts as a consumer.
“or a person to whom the new motor vehicle is transferred for the same purposes during the duration of an express warranty applicable to the motor vehicle.”
legislature.idaho.gov
Leased vehicles
Yes. People who lease a new vehicle have the same rights, but they get a refund instead of a replacement vehicle.
“If you lease the vehicle, you are not entitled to a replacement vehicle.”
ag.idaho.gov
Deadlines
Protection period
The defect must be reported within the warranty term, 2 years after delivery, or 24,000 miles, whichever comes first.
“Immediately report any defect to the manufacturer or authorized dealer because the lemon law only covers your vehicle until one of three events occurs.”
ag.idaho.gov
Time limit to file
A lawsuit must be filed within 3 years after the vehicle was delivered. If the owner used arbitration first, an appeal of the decision must be filed within 3 months of the decision.
“However, you must file it within three years of the vehicle's delivery date.”
ag.idaho.gov
Steps
- Keep every repair order. Each visit to the dealer should give you a work order with the date, the mileage, what you reported and what they did. Ask for one every time, even when they find nothing. These papers are your case.
- Check the dates. The defect must be reported within the warranty term, 2 years after delivery, or 24,000 miles, whichever comes first. A lawsuit must be filed within 3 years after the vehicle was delivered. If the owner used arbitration first, an appeal of the decision must be filed within 3 months of the decision.
- Tell the manufacturer in writing. The law asks for written notice. See written notice below.
- Use the dispute program if one is required. See arbitration below for whether you must go there before court.
- Ask for a refund or a replacement, or file. Send the letter, then file before the time limit if the manufacturer will not buy the vehicle back or replace it.
Written notice
Yes. The owner must notify the manufacturer or dealer in writing at least once and give the manufacturer one chance to fix the defect. The Attorney General suggests certified mail with return receipt.
“You must first notify the manufacturer or authorized dealer, in writing, of the problem.”
ag.idaho.gov
Arbitration
Manufacturers must offer an arbitration program located in Idaho, and if the manufacturer requires it, the owner must use it before suing. The decision is not binding unless both sides agree. Idaho has no state-run arbitration program.
“If the manufacturer requires it, consumers must arbitrate their disputes before they file a lawsuit.”
ag.idaho.gov
What you get
The manufacturer must replace the car or refund the price paid, up to 105% of the sticker price, plus sales tax, license and registration fees, and towing and rental costs, minus a use allowance based on miles driven. The owner may choose a refund instead of a replacement.
“the full purchase price of the vehicle, not to exceed 105% of the manufacturer's suggested retail price;”
ag.idaho.gov
Do it yourself
You can bring a lemon law claim without a lawyer. It takes letters, records and patience. The usual route:
- Put your repair orders in date order and count the attempts and the days out of service.
- Send the manufacturer the letter below, by a tracked method, to the address in your owner's manual or warranty booklet.
- If it offers a final repair, let it try within the time the law gives it.
- If it refuses or does not answer, file with the manufacturer's dispute program or the state program (Idaho Office of the Attorney General, Consumer Protection Division), then court if you need to.
- Do not sell or trade in the vehicle while the claim is open.
Letter template for Idaho
[Your name] [Your address] [Date] [Manufacturer name] [Address from your owner's manual or warranty booklet] Re: Lemon law claim, [year make model], VIN [VIN] I bought (or leased) this vehicle on [date] from [dealer], in Idaho. It has a defect that the dealer has not been able to fix: [describe it in one or two sentences]. It has been in for repair of this defect [number] times, on [dates], and out of service for a total of [number] days. Copies of the repair orders are enclosed. Under New Motor Vehicle Warranties: Manufacturer's Duty to Repair, Refund or Replace (Idaho Lemon Law) (Idaho Code §§ 48-901 to 48-913), I ask you to repurchase or replace the vehicle. Please reply in writing within 15 days. I can bring the vehicle in for a final repair attempt if the law gives you one. [Your name] [Phone and email]
What a buyback pays in Idaho
The law asks for a reasonable allowance for your use without a fixed formula. Makers and courts often use the one several states write into law: the price times the miles driven before the first repair visit for the defect, divided by 120,000. For a $40,000 car with 6,000 miles at the first repair and 15,000 now, that is about $2,000.
Questions people ask about Idaho's lemon law
How many repair attempts make a car a lemon in Idaho?
The car is presumed a lemon if the same defect has been repaired four or more times within the protection period and still exists.
What if the defect could cause a crash or an injury?
If a defect causes a complete failure of the brakes or steering and is likely to cause death or serious injury, one failed repair attempt is enough for the presumption.
How many days in the shop make a car a lemon in Idaho?
The car is presumed a lemon if repairs keep it out of service for a total of 30 or more business days during the protection period.
How long does Idaho's lemon law cover a car?
The defect must be reported within the warranty term, 2 years after delivery, or 24,000 miles, whichever comes first.
Which vehicles does Idaho's lemon law cover?
New vehicles bought or licensed in Idaho that weigh 12,000 pounds or less and are used mainly for personal, family, household, or personal business purposes. Motorcycles, farm tractors, trailers, and ATVs are not covered.
Does Idaho's lemon law cover used cars?
This law covers new vehicles. A person to whom a new vehicle is transferred while the manufacturer's warranty still applies counts as a consumer.
Does Idaho's lemon law cover leased cars?
Yes. People who lease a new vehicle have the same rights, but they get a refund instead of a replacement vehicle.
Do I have to tell the manufacturer in writing?
Yes. The owner must notify the manufacturer or dealer in writing at least once and give the manufacturer one chance to fix the defect. The Attorney General suggests certified mail with return receipt.
Do I have to go to arbitration before court?
Manufacturers must offer an arbitration program located in Idaho, and if the manufacturer requires it, the owner must use it before suing. The decision is not binding unless both sides agree. Idaho has no state-run arbitration program.
How long do I have to file a lemon law claim in Idaho?
A lawsuit must be filed within 3 years after the vehicle was delivered. If the owner used arbitration first, an appeal of the decision must be filed within 3 months of the decision.
What do I get if my car is a lemon in Idaho?
The manufacturer must replace the car or refund the price paid, up to 105% of the sticker price, plus sales tax, license and registration fees, and towing and rental costs, minus a use allowance based on miles driven. The owner may choose a refund instead of a replacement.
How much is taken off a buyback for the miles I drove?
The law asks for a reasonable allowance for your use without a fixed formula. Makers and courts often use the one several states write into law: the price times the miles driven before the first repair visit for the defect, divided by 120,000. For a $40,000 car with 6,000 miles at the first repair and 15,000 now, that is about $2,000.
Who pays the lawyer in a Idaho lemon law case?
An owner who sues under this law can recover court costs and reasonable attorney fees for the lawsuit, but not attorney fees spent on arbitration. In Idaho, an owner who wins can make the maker pay the lawyer.
Can I keep driving my car during a lemon law claim?
Usually, yes. Keep it maintained and insured, and do not sell or trade it in while the claim is open: a buyback needs the car. If the defect makes it unsafe, stop driving it and tell the dealer and the maker in writing.
Do I need a lawyer for a lemon law claim?
No. You can bring a claim yourself. The steps and a letter template are on this page. A lawyer knows what makers offer in cases like yours and what the use deduction should be. In Idaho, an owner who wins can make the maker pay the lawyer.
Find a Idaho lemon law lawyer
An owner who sues under this law can recover court costs and reasonable attorney fees for the lawsuit, but not attorney fees spent on arbitration.
“Any consumer injured by a violation of this chapter may bring a civil action to enforce this chapter and recover costs and disbursements, including reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the civil action.”
legislature.idaho.gov
Because the manufacturer usually pays the lawyer's fees when you win, most lemon law lawyers charge you nothing up front. A lawyer also knows what the manufacturer offers in cases like yours and what the use deduction should be.
Send the free case check below and we find a lemon law firm that takes Idaho cases like yours. The firm contacts you, and you decide whether to hire them.
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Who pays the lawyer? In Idaho, an owner who wins can make the maker pay the lawyer.* * So most lemon law lawyers ask nothing up front. Some charge costs, or a share of a settlement: ask before you sign. You never pay us. More
Sources
- Idaho Code §§ 48-901 to 48-913, New Motor Vehicle Warranties: Manufacturer's Duty to Repair, Refund or Replace (Idaho Lemon Law)
- Idaho Office of the Attorney General, Consumer Protection Division
- Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2310, the federal warranty law that also lets owners recover attorney fees.
Each quote above is copied from the page it links to, checked 2026-10-26. If a page has moved, the citation still finds the law.